Bill Clinton Make America Great Again 1991

GOP 2016 Trump Hats Source: Jae C. Hong

Every bit A CAMPAIGN slogan, it wasn't new.

But by taking 'Make America Neat Again' – previously used in campaigns similar Ronald Reagan'southward – and making it his ain, Donald Trump helped to reflect his supporters' desires and motility towards an unexpected victory.

Today, the new President-elect of the Us pledged to be a "President of all Americans", telling people that:

Ours was not a entrada, merely rather an incredible movement of people who want a improve future for themselves and their family.

Key to that movement was tapping into the fears of voters who felt that the America they lived in, the America they loved, had gone downhill. The slogan speaks to people who desired non just for a new America, only ane which takes its cues from the America of old – America updated. America V ii.0.

A return to the past glory days, to employment, to stability, to working together to realise the American dream.

Those who felt that the America of 2016 held nil for them could look to Trump as someone who promised a return to the ideals they held dearest.

But with Trump'south varied and controversial views on women and minorities, in that location were millions others for whom 'Make America Great Again' made them fearfulness a return to pre-ceremonious rights era USA.

Trump-Minority Hats Navajo creative person Vanessa Bowen wears her Make America Native Again lid at a printing shop in Albuquerque, New United mexican states. Bowen says she designed the hat after concluding Trump's œMake America Corking Over again slogan spoke of a time when whites excluded minorities Source: Russell Contreras

Beak Clinton used the phrase himself at a entrada event in 1991, and once again in a campaign ad for Hillary in 2008 – but when it came to Trump, he said that the utilize of the phrase was racist.

Given the corporeality of social change that has gone on in the US in the by century, the slogan Brand America Not bad Again could, in some people'due south eyes, return the country to an era where multiculturalism and social progression were disfavoured.

As Tavis Smiley of PBS wrote, the slogan raises many questions – not least of which: How is Trump defining greatness?

And to what specific menstruum of American greatness are yous wanting united states of america to return?

Smiley gave the example of a student who asked him during a talk:

Mr Smiley, do you believe that given the crunch country of our republic, we black folk could ever find ourselves enslaved once more?

Make America Great Again connects with the patriotic, American dream-focused attitude of those who herald their great land. But it also sparks fears of a return to an America where 'great' equaled ability for some, simply not for all – and a fierce fight needed for progression.

A clear objective

Campaign 2016 Obama Source: Pablo Martinez Monsivais

So what makes a slogan like Make America Great Again so constructive?

Eoghan McDermott is director of the Communications Clinic, which specialises in communications training. He has advised politicians, campaigners and the media on their approaches to campaigns, and told TheJournal.ie:

What you lot're looking for in any slogan, whether it'due south for a company or a business, is to exist able to in a clear and curtailed fashion sum upwardly what you lot're all about. So Trump conspicuously had an objective of a bulletin that he would brand America great again.

"However," continued McDermott, "a slogan is useless if it is isn't targeted at a specific audience". It also needs to resonate with people in terms of the message it sends out.

In 1 way, Brand America Great Over again – or #MAGA on Twitter – means whatever the supporters desire it to mean. If they share the same political beliefs equally Trump, then it's clear to them what a 'dandy' America is – or was.

What Trump did with Make America Great Over again, said McDermott, was appeal to "disenfranchised people who no longer believed America was the great state they had grown up in and lived in and loved, and so it connected with them".

I think if y'all compare it to the Fine Gael slogan 'Go on the recovery going', information technology was a pithy short slogan simply that didn't resonate with a cadre audience and didn't connect with them in a way that was meaningful.

McDermott noted that Trump's slogan appealed to people who "felt they were becoming marginalised nether Obama' presidency" and those who distrusted Hillary Clinton,

"I recollect there was a huge distrust of Hillary Clinton and if the things that happened to Trump were to happen to any other ballot candidate or any other person, they would accept dropped out," said McDermott. "If Mitt Romney was caught saying the things that Trump said or Mitt Romney was doing the things Trump did, I think Romney would take had to driblet out."

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As an orator, Trump has been less than impressive, but it hasn't always been so much about what he is saying – though what he was saying was at times unprecedented froman election candidate – but also how he has been saying it.

"He is somebody who is supremely confident in what he is saying," said McDermott.

I think he has the chapters to dominate the media by saying things that media find interesting. And I think he has a capacity to say things in layman's terms that that audience he is targeting can understand. He speaks to people's emotions and plays on that rather than annihilation else.

Trump knows, said McDermott "that in that location are large swathes of  the population that are internally focused and wondering 'what is in this for me?' and they take the sense over the last four, or maybe eight, years that at that place has been very little in information technology for them" and so is able to capitalise on this.

Clinton'southward campaign

Election 2016 Clinton Source: Andrew Harnik

Every bit for Hillary Clinton, McDermott said his criticism of her entrada would be her "inability to create a really clear vision of what America would expect like nether her presidency".

The slogans most continued with Clinton were Stronger Together and I'm With Her, the latter being virtually effective in terms of connecting with her supporters – simply non and so much with bringing new people into the fold.

This again speaks to the power in Trump's slogan. Clinton spent a lot of time reacting to bug, pointed out McDermott. "Which again you could say is partly due to Trump's capacity to dictate the agenda, which led her to fighting on his territory."

Whether it is in an election or a referendum, what yous are e'er trying to practise is get opposition on your territory.

Not merely did Clinton not ever get Trump onto her territory, but the scandals around her email server helped to confirm the suspicions that were in some people'southward minds.

Every bit for whether Trump tin can indeed make America smashing – and what 'great' means in the optics of the people who call information technology abode – we will see what happens when he settles into his new role in 2017.

The reaction to his election today showed that though swathes of people believe that the America he envisions volition agree jobs, hope, and unity, in that location are others who see it equally a fractured country with deep divisions.

Read: Donald Trump has been elected President of the U.s.a.>

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Source: https://www.thejournal.ie/trump-slogan-make-america-great-again-3071552-Nov2016/

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